Discriminative word-spotting using ordered spectro-temporal patch features

نویسندگان

  • Tony Ezzat
  • Tomaso A. Poggio
چکیده

We present a novel architecture for word-spotting which is trained from a small number of examples to classify an utterance as containing a target keyword or not. The word-spotting architecture relies on a novel feature set consisting of a set of ordered spectro-temporal patches which are extracted from the exemplar mel-spectra of target keywords. A local pooling operation across frequency and time is introduced which endows the extracted patch features with the flexibility to match novel unseen keywords. Finally, we describe how to train a support vector machine classifier to separate between keyword and nonkeyword patch feature responses. We present preliminary results indicating that our word-spotting architecture achieves a detection rate of 70-95% with false positive rates of about 0.252 false positives per minute.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Paradigm for Limited Vocabulary Speech Recognition Based on Redundant Spectro-Temporal Feature Sets

Speech recognition techniques have come to rely almost completely on HMM based frameworks. In this paper, we present a novel paradigm for small-vocabulary speech recognition based on a recently proposed word spotting technique. Recent work using discriminative classifiers with ordered spectro-temporal features to detect the presence of keywords obtained encouraging improvements over HMM-based m...

متن کامل

Multi-stream spectro-temporal features for robust speech recognition

A multi-stream approach to utilizing the inherently large number of spectro-temporal features for speech recognition is investigated in this study. Instead of reducing the featurespace dimension, this method divides the features into streams so that each represents a patch of information in the spectrotemporal response field. When used in combination with MFCCs for speech recognition under both...

متن کامل

Phoneme Classification Using Temporal Tracking of Speech Clusters in Spectro-temporal Domain

This article presents a new feature extraction technique based on the temporal tracking of clusters in spectro-temporal features space. In the proposed method, auditory cortical outputs were clustered. The attributes of speech clusters were extracted as secondary features. However, the shape and position of speech clusters change during the time. The clusters temporally tracked and temporal tra...

متن کامل

Language identification using spectro-temporal patch features

We present a novel approach for automatic Language Identification (LID) using spectro-temporal patch features. Our approach is based on the premise that speech and spoken phenomena are characterized by typical visible patterns in timefrequency representations of the signal, and that the manner of occurrence of these patterns is language specific. To model this, we derive a randomly selected lib...

متن کامل

Informative spectro-temporal bottleneck features for noise-robust speech recognition

Spectro-temporal Gabor features based on auditory knowledge have improved word accuracy for automatic speech recognition in the presence of noise. In previous work, we generated robust spectro-temporal features that incorporated the power normalized cepstral coefficient (PNCC) algorithm. The corresponding power normalized spectrum (PNS) is then processed by many Gabor filters, yielding a high d...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008